Vladimir Betz discovered Betz cells of primary motor cortex Sergey Botkin major therapist and court physician Nikolay Burdenko major developer of neurosurgery Konstantin Buteyko developed the Buteyko method for the treatment of breathing disorders Vladimir Demikhov major pioneer of transplantology Vladimir Filatov ophthalmologist corneal transplantation pioneer Svyatoslav Fyodorov inventor of radial keratotomy Georgy Gause inventor of gramicidin S and other antibiotics Ilya MechnikovOleg Gazenko founder of space medicine selected and trained Laika the first space dog Vera Gedroitz the first female Professor of Surgery in the world Waldemar Haffkine invented the first vaccines against cholera and bubonic plague Gavriil Ilizarov invented Ilizarov apparatus developed distraction osteogenesis Nikolai Korotkov invented auscultatory blood pressure measurement pioneered vascular surgery Sergey Korsakov studied the effects of alcoholism on the nervous system described Korsakoff s syndrome introduced paranoia concept Aleksey Leontyev founder of activity theory in psychology Peter Lesgaft founder of the modern system of physical education in Russia Alexander Luria co developer of activity theory and cultural historical psychology major researcher of aphasia Ilya Mechnikov pioneer researcher of immune system probiotics and phagocytosis coined the term gerontology Nobel Prize in Medicine winner Ivan PavlovPyotr Nikolsky dermatologist discoverer of Nikolsky s sign Alexey Olovnikov predicted existence of Telomerase suggested the Telomere hypothesis of aging and the Telomere relations to cancer Ivan Pavlov founder of modern physiology the first to research classical conditioning Nobel Prize in Medicine winner Nikolay Pirogov pioneer of ether anaesthesia and modern field surgery the first to perform anaesthesia in the field conditions invented a number of surgical operations Leonid Rogozov performed an appendectomy on himself during the th Soviet Antarctic Expedition a famous case of self surgery Grigory Rossolimo pioneer of child neuropsychology Ivan Sechenov founder of electrophysiology and neurophysiology author of the classic work Reflexes of the Brain Ivan SechenovVictor Skumin described Skumin syndrome Lina Stern pioneer researcher of blood–brain barrier Fyodor Uglov the oldest practicing surgeon in history Alexander Varshavsky researched ubiquitination Wolf Prize in Medicine winner Luka Voyno Yasenetsky founder of purulent surgery saint Lev Vygotsky founder of cultural historical psychology major contributor to child development and psycholinguistics introduced zone of proximal development and cultural mediation concepts Josias Weitbrecht the first to describe the construction and function of intervertebral discs Sergei Yudin inventor of cadaveric blood transfusion

Bluma Zeigarnik psychiatrist discovered the Zeigarnik effect founded experimental psychopathology Economists and sociologists edit Alexander Chayanov developed the consumption labour balance principle Leonid KantorovichGeorges Gurvitch major developer of sociology of knowledge and sociology of law Leonid Kantorovich mathematician and economist founded linear programming developed the theory of optimal allocation of resources Nobel Prize in Economics winner Nikolai Kondratiev discoverer of the Kondratiev waves Andrey Korotayev historian anthropologist a founder of cliodynamics prominent developer of social cycle theory Gleb Krzhizhanovsky developer of the GOELRO plan the first Chief of Gosplan Simon Kuznets discovered the Kuznets swings built the Kuznets curve disproved the Absolute Income Hypothesis Nobel Prize in Economics winner Vladimir Lenin leader of the October Revolution and founder of the Soviet Union introduced planned economy and Leninism Pitirim SorokinEvsei Liberman laid the scientific support for the Soviet Kosygin reform in economy Wassily Leontief developed input output analysis and the Leontief paradox Nobel Prize in Economics winner Vasily Nemchinov created the mathematical basis for the Soviet central planning Grigory Orlov founder of the Free Economic Society Pitirim Sorokin sociologist a prominent developer of the social cycle theory Stanislav Strumilin pioneer of the planned economy developed the first five year plans Historians and archeologists edit Main article Russian historians Mikhail Artamonov historian and archaeologist Mikhail Artamonovfounder of modern Khazar studies excavated a great number of Scythian and Khazar kurgans and settlements including Sarkel Artemiy Artsikhovsky archaeologist discoverer of birch bark documents in Novgorod Vasily Bartold turkologist the "Gibbon of Turkestan" an archaeologist of Samarcand Konstantin Bestuzhev Ryumin th century historian and paleographer founder of the Bestuzhev Courses for women Nikita Bichurin a founder of Sinology published many documents on Chinese and Mongolian history opened the first Chinese language school in Russia Nikolay Danilevsky ethnologist philosopher and historian a founder of Eurasianism the first to present an account of history as a series of distinct civilisations Igor Diakonov historian and linguist a prominent researcher of Sumer and Assyria Boris Farmakovsky archaeologist of Ancient Greek colony Olbia Nikolay DanilevskyVladimir Golenishchev egyptologist excavated Wadi Hammamat discovered over antiquities including the Moscow Mathematical Papyrus the Story of Wenamun and various Fayum portraits Timofey Granovsky a founder of mediaeval studies in Russia disproved the historicity of Vineta Boris Grekov major researcher of Kievan Rus and the Golden Horde Lev Gumilev historian and ethnologist prominent researcher of the ancient Central Asian peoples related ethnogenesis and biosphere influenced the rise of Neo Eurasianism Boris Hessen physicist who brought externalism into modern historiography of science Pyotr Kafarov prominent sinologist discovered The Secret History of the Mongols Nikolai Karamzin sentimentalist writer and historian author of the volume History of the Russian State Nikolai KaramzinVasily Klyuchevsky dominated Russian historiography at the turn of the th century shifted focus from politics and society to geography and economy Alexander Kazhdan Byzantinist editor of the Oxford Dictionary of Byzantium Nikodim Kondakov prominent researcher of Byzantine art Andrey Korotayev historian and anthropologist a founder of cliodynamics a prominent developer of social cycle theory Pyotr Kozlov explorer of Central Asia discoverer of the ancient Tangut city of Khara Khoto and Xiongnu royal burials at Noin Ula Nikolay Likhachyov the first and foremost Russian sigillographer major developer of auxiliary historical disciplines Aleksey Lobanov Rostovsky statesman published the major Russian Genealogical Book Mikhail Lomonosov polymath scientist and artist the first opponent of the Normanist theory published an early account of Russian history Friedrich Martens legal historian drafted the Martens Clause of the Hague Peace Conference St NestorVladimir Minorsky prominent historian of Persia Yagutil Mishiev an author of books about the history of Derbent Dagestan Russia Gerhardt Friedrich Müller co founder of the Russian Academy of Sciences explorer and the first academic historian of Siberia a founder of ethnography author of the first academic account of Russian history put forth the Normanist theory Aleksei Musin Pushkin prominent collector of ancient Russian manuscripts discoverer of The Tale of Igor s Campaign Nestor the Chronicler author of the Primary Chronicle the first East Slavic chronicle and several hagiographies saint Alexey Okladnikov prominent historian and archaeologist of Siberia and Mongolia Sergey Oldenburg a founder of Russian Indology and the Academic Institute of Oriental Studies George Ostrogorsky preeminent th century Byzantinist Avraamy Palitsyn th century historian of the Time of Troubles Evgeny Pashukanis legal historian wrote The General Theory of Law and Marxism Tatyana ProskuryakovaBoris Piotrovsky prominent researcher of Urartu Scythia and Nubia long term director of the Hermitage Museum Mikhail Piotrovsky orientalist current director of the Hermitage Museum Mikhail Pogodin leading mid th century Russian historian proponent of the Normanist theory Mikhail Pokrovsky Marxist historian prominent in s Natalia Polosmak archaeologist of Pazyryk burials discoverer of Pazyryk Ice


abby-lane abby-rode abigail-clayton ada-tauler addie-juniper addison-cain adele-wiesenthal adeline-lange adeline-pollicina adriana-amante adrianna-laurenti adrianna-russo agnes agnes-ardant agnes-zalontai aimee-addison aisha-sun aja aleena-ferari alessandra-schiavo aletta-ocean alexandra-nice alexandria-cass alexa-parks alex-dane alex-foxe alexia-knight alexis-devell alexis-firestone alexis-greco alexis-payne alexis-x alex-storm alex-white aliana-love alice-springs alicia-alighatti alicia-monet alicia-rio alicyn-sterling alighiera-olena ali-moore aline-santos alissa-ashley allysin-chaynes alysin-embers alyssa-love alyssa-reece amanda-addams amanda-blake amanda-blue amanda-jane-adams amanda-rae amanda-stone amanda-tyler amber-hunt amberlina-lynn amber-lynn amber-michaels amber-peach amber-wild amber-woods ambrosia-fox amia-miley ami-rodgers amy-allison amy-brooke amy-rose amy-starz anastasia-christ anastasia-sands andrea-adams andrea-brittian andrea-lange andrea-true andy angel angela-baron angela-summers angel-barrett angel-cash angel-cruz angel-cummings angel-ducharme angelica-sin angelika-reschner angelina-brasini angelina-korrs angelina-valentine angel-kelly angel-long angel-west angie-knight anita-andic anita-blond anita-cannibal anita-dark anna-belle anna-malle anna-nikova anna-pierce anna-ventura anna-veruska anne-bie-warburg anne-libert anne-magle anne-sand annette-haven annie-sprinkle ann-kiray ann-marie-michelle antonia-dorian april-flowers april-may april-west arcadia-lake ariana-bali ariana-jollee arlana-blue ashley-anne ashley-brooks ashley-coda ashley-fires ashley-lauren ashley-long ashley-marie ashley-nicole ashley-perk ashley-renee ashley-robbins ashley-welles ashley-wells ashley-winger ashlyn-gere astrid-bone athena-star aubrey-nichols aurora aurora-snow autumn-bliss autumn-rayne ava-devine ava-lauren avalon ava-marteens avy-lee-roth bailey-monroe bambi-allen barbara-bourbon barbara-boutet barbara-dare barbara-doll barbara-moose barbarella 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carmel-nougat carmen-blonde carmen-de-la-torre carmen-moore carmen-rose carol-connors carol-cross carol-cummings carole-dubois carole-gire carole-pierac carol-titian carolyn-connoly carolyn-monroe carrie-cruise cassandra-leigh cassidy cassie-courtland cataline-bullock catherine-count catherine-crystal catherine-ringer catherine-tailleferre cathy-delorme cathy-menard cathy-stewart celeste-fox celine-gallone chanel-preston chanel-price chantal-virapin chanta-rose chantelle-stevens charisma charisma-cole charlie-latour charlie-waters charlotte-de-castille charmane-star chasey-lain chayse-manhattan chaz-vincent chelsea-sinclaire chennin-blanc cheri-janvier cheri-taylor cherry-hill chessie-moore cheyenne-hunter cheyenne-silver china-lee china-leigh china-moon chloe-cruize chloe-dior chloe-kez chloe-stevens chris-collins chris-jordan chris-petersen chrissie-beauchamp christa-abel christa-ludwig christie-ford christi-lake christina-berg christina-blond christina-evol christina-skye christine-black christine-chavert christine-neona christine-rigoler christy-canyon cicciolina cindi-stephens cindy-carver cindy-crawford cindy-more cindy-shepard cindy-wong cinthya-marinho clair-dia claire-robbins claude-janna claudia-jackson claudia-jamsson claudia-mehringer claudia-nero claudia-van-statt claudia-zante claudine-beccarie clea-carson cleo-nichole cleo-patra cody-lane cody-love cody-nicole coffee-brown colleen-brennan connie-bennett connie-peterson constance-money copper-penny coreena corey-everson corinne-lemoine corneliah cory-everson cory-wolf courtney courtney-cummz courtney-james cris-cassidy crissy-moran cris-taliana crystal-breeze crystal-dawn crystal-holland crystal-knight crystal-lake crystal-lovin crystal-sync csilla-kalnay cuban-bee cynara-fox cyndee-summers cynthia-black cynthia-brooks cynthia-hammers cynthia-lavigne dagmar-lost daisy-layne dallas-miko dana-dylan dana-lynn danica-rhea daniela-nanou daniela-schiffer daniele-troeger daniella daniella-schiffer danielle danielle-foxxx danielle-rodgers danny-ricci danyel-cheeks daphne daphne-rosen darby-lloyd-rains darla-crane darla-delovely davia-ardell dayton-rain debbie-northrup debbie-revenge debbie-van-gils debi-diamond debi-jointed debra-lynn deidra-hopkins deidre-holland delania-raffino delia-moore delphine-thail delta-force delta-white demi-moor denice-klarskov denise-derringer denise-dior denise-sloan desiree-cousteau desiree-foxx desiree-lane desiree-west deva-station devin-devasquez devinn-lane devon-shire dia diana-holt diana-kisabonyi diana-siefert diana-stevenson diane-dubois diane-richards diane-sloan diane-suresne dido-angel dillan-lauren dina-deville dina-jewel dina-pearl ditty-blue diva divinity-love djiana dolly-darkley dominique dominique-dewitt dominique-saint-claire donna-hart donna-marie dorle-buchner dorothy-lemay dorothy-onan drea drimla dru-berrymore dusty-rose dyanna-lauren ebony-ayes edina-blond edita-ungerova edwige-faillel eileen-wells elaine-southern elena-berkova elena-maria-ricci eleonore-melzer elisabeth-bure elis-black elise elise-di-medici elle-devyne elle-rio elodie-delage elsa-maroussia elza-brown emili-doll emily-evermoore emily-george emily-jewel emmanuelle-pareze envy-mi erica-boyer erica-eaton erica-havens erica-idol erica-lauren erika-bella erika-cool erika-heaven erika-lockett esme-monroe eva-allen eva-angel eva-dionisio eva-gross eva-kleber eva-lux eva-uettori eve-laurence evelyne-lang evie-delatosso fabiana-venturi faith-stevens fallon fanny-garreau fanny-steel faye-runaway flame flick-shagwell flore-soller flower france-lomay france-quenie francoise frankie-leigh gabriella gabriella-mirelba gabriella-vincze gail-force gail-palmer gail-sterling georgette-saunders georgia-peach georgina-spelvin gia-givanna gianna-lynn gili-sky gina-carrera gina-gianetti gina-janssen gina-lee gina-martell gina-valentino ginger-jay ginger-lee ginger-lynn ginny-noack giovanna gisela-schwarz giselle-monet gladys-laroche gloria-leonard gloria-todd golden-jade greta-carlson greta-milos guia-lauri-filzi gwenda-farnel hare-krane harley-raine hayley-jade hazel-young heather-deeley heather-ellis heather-hart heather-lere heather-lyn heather-manfield heather-thomas heather-torrance heather-wayne heather-young helen-madigan helen-thomas helga-sven helga-wild hillary-summers holly-hollywood holly-joy holly-page holly-ryder honey-winter hottie-hollie hyapatia-lee ida-fabry ildiko-smits illana-moor ines-ridere ingrid-choray isabella-dior isabella-soprano isabelle-allay isabelle-brell isabelle-marchall isobel-wren iveta ivette-blanche jackie-right jacqueline-lorians jacy-allen jada-stevens jade-east jade-hsu jade-marcela jade-summers jade-wong jahn-gold jamie-brooks jamie-james jamie-summers jana-irrova jana-mrazkova jane-baker jane-darling jane-iwanoff jane-lindsay jane-lixx janet-jacme janey-robbins jasmine-delatori jayden-simone jaylyn-rose jayna-woods jazella-moore jazmin-luna-gold jean-afrique jeanette-littledove jeanie-marie-sullivan jean-jennings jeanna-fine jeannie-pepper jenna-jameson jenna-jane jenna-presley jenna-wells jennifer-haussmann jennifer-janes jennifer-jordan jennifer-morante jennifer-noxt jennifer-stewart jennifer-welles jennifer-west jenny jenny-feeling jenny-fields jenny-wings jersey-jaxin jesie-st-james jesse-capelli jessica-bangkok jessica-bogart jessica-darlin jessica-fiorentino jessica-gabriel jessica-laine jessica-may jessica-road jessica-wylde jessi-foster jill-ferari jill-kelly joana-redgrave joan-devlon joanna-storm joanna-sweet jody-maxwell joelle-lequement joelle-petinot johnni-black jordana-james jordan-green jordan-nevaeh jordan-star josephine-carrington joslyn-james julia-chanel julia-dal-fuoco juliana-grandi julia-paes julia-parton julia-perrin julia-swen julia-thomas julie-meadows julie-rage julie-simone juliet-anderson juliet-graham juliette-carelton kacey-jordan kagney-linn-karter kaitlyn-ashley kalena-rios kami-andrews kamila-smith kandee-licks kandi-barbour kapri-styles kara-nox karen-summer kari-foxx karine-gambier karin-schubert karli-sweet karmen-kennedy karol-castro kascha kassi-nova kat kate-frost kate-jones kathia-nobili kathleen-gentry kathleen-white kathy-divan kathy-harcourt kathy-heart kathy-kash katie-cummings katja-love kat-langer katrina-isis katrina-kraven katy-borman katy-caro kaycee-dean kayla-kupcakes kay-parker k-c-valentine keama-kim keira-moon keisha keli-richards kelli-tyler kelly-adams kelly-blue kelly-broox kelly-hearn kelly-kay kelly-kline kelly-nichols kelly-royce kelly-skyline kendra-kay kenzi-marie keri-windsor ketthy-divan kianna-dior kiley-heart kim-alexis kimber-blake kimberly-carson kimberly-kane kimberly-kyle kim-de-place kim-holland kimi-gee kimkim-de kim-kitaine kimmie-lee kimmy-nipples kina-kara kira-eggers kira-red kirsty-waay kitty-langdon kitty-lynxxx kitty-marie kitty-shayne kitty-yung kora-cummings kris-lara krista-lane krista-maze kristara-barrington kristarah-knight kristi-klenot kristina-blonde kristina-king kristina-klevits kristina-soderszk kristine-heller kristin-steen krisztina-ventura krystal-de-boor krystal-steal kylee-karr kylee-nash kylie-brooks kylie-channel kylie-haze kylie-wylde kym-wilde kyoto-sun lachelle-marie lacy-rose lady-amanda-wyldefyre lady-stephanie laetitia-bisset lana-burner lana-cox lana-wood lara-amour lara-roxx lara-stevens lataya-roxx latoya laura-clair laura-lazare laura-lion laura-may laura-orsolya laura-paouck laura-zanzibar lauren-black laurence-boutin lauren-montgomery laurien-dominique laurien-wilde laurie-smith lauryl-canyon lauryn-may leah-wilde lea-magic lea-martini leanna-foxxx lee-caroll leigh-livingston leilani lenora-bruce leslie-winston lesllie-bovee letizia-bruni lexi-lane lexi-matthews lezley-zen lia-fire liliane-gray liliane-lemieuvre lili-marlene lily-gilder lily-labeau lily-rodgers lily-valentine linda-shaw linda-vale linda-wong linnea-quigley lisa-bright lisa-de-leeuw lisa-k-loring lisa-lake lisa-melendez lisa-sue-corey lise-pinson little-oral-annie liza-dwyer liza-harper lizzy-borden logan-labrent lois-ayres lola-cait long-jean-silver loni-bunny loni-sanders loona-luxx lorelei-lee lorelei-rand lorena-sanchez lori-alexia lori-blue lorrie-lovett luci-diamond lucie-doll lucie-theodorova lucy-van-dam lydia-baum lynn-franciss lynn-lemay lynn-ray lynn-stevens lynx-canon lysa-thatcher madelina-ray madison-parker magdalena-lynn maggie-randall mai-lin mandi-wine mandy-bright mandy-malone mandy-may mandy-mistery mandy-starr marcia-minor maren margit-ojetz margitta-hofer margo-stevens margot-mahler mariah-cherry marianne-aubert maria-tortuga marie-anne marie-christine-chireix marie-christine-veroda marie-claude-moreau marie-dominique-cabannes marie-france-morel marie-luise-lusewitz marie-sharp marilyn-chambers marilyne-leroy marilyn-gee marilyn-jess marilyn-martyn marilyn-star marina-hedman marion-webb marita-ekberg marita-kemper marlena marlene-willoughby marry-queen martine-grimaud martine-schultz maryanne-fisher mary-hubay mary-ramunno mary-stuart mascha-mouton maud-kennedy mauvais-denoir maxine-tyler maya-black maya-france megan-leigh megan-martinez megan-reece mei-ling melanie-hotlips melanie-scott melba-cruz melinda-russell melissa-bonsardo melissa-del-prado melissa-golden melissa-martinez melissa-melendez melissa-monet mercedes-dragon mercedes-lynn merle-michaels mesha-lynn mia-beck mia-lina mia-smiles michele-raven michelle-aston michelle-ferrari michelle-greco michelle-maren michelle-maylene michelle-monroe micki-lynn mika-barthel mika-tan mikki-taylor mimi-morgan mindy-rae ming-toy miranda-stevens miss-bunny miss-meadow miss-pomodoro missy missy-graham missy-stone missy-vega misti-jane mistress-candice misty-anderson misty-dawn misty-rain misty-regan mona-lisa mona-page moni monica-baal monica-swinn monika-peta monika-sandmayr monika-unco monique-bruno monique-cardin monique-charell monique-demoan monique-gabrielle monique-la-belle morgan-fairlane morrigan-hel 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pascale-vital pat-manning pat-rhea patricia-dale patricia-diamond patricia-kennedy patricia-rhomberg patrizia-predan patti-cakes patti-petite paula-brasile paula-harlow paula-morton paula-price paula-winters pauline-teutscher penelope-pumpkins penelope-valentin petra-hermanova petra-lamas peyton-lafferty phaedra-grant pia-snow piper-fawn pipi-anderson porsche-lynn porsha-carrera precious-silver priscillia-lenn purple-passion queeny-love rachel-ashley rachel-love rachel-luv rachel-roxxx rachel-ryan rachel-ryder racquel-darrian rane-revere raven reagan-maddux rebecca-bardoux regan-anthony regine-bardot regula-mertens reina-leone reka-gabor renae-cruz renee-foxx renee-lovins renee-morgan renee-perez renee-summers renee-tiffany rhonda-jo-petty rikki-blake riley-ray rio-mariah rita-ricardo roberta-gemma roberta-pedon robin-byrd robin-cannes robin-everett robin-sane rochell-starr rosa-lee-kimball rosemarie roxanne-blaze roxanne-hall roxanne-rollan ruby-richards sabina-k sabre sabrina-chimaera sabrina-dawn sabrina-jade sabrina-johnson sabrina-love-cox sabrina-mastrolorenzi sabrina-rose sabrina-scott sabrina-summers sacha-davril sahara sahara-sands sai-tai-tiger samantha-fox samantha-ryan samantha-sterlyng samantha-strong samueline-de-la-rosa sandra-cardinale sandra-de-marco sandra-kalermen sandra-russo sandy-lee sandy-pinney sandy-reed sandy-samuel sandy-style sandy-summers sara-brandy-canyon sara-faye sarah-bernard sarah-cabrera sarah-hevyn sarah-mills sarah-shine sara-sloane sasha sasha-hollander sasha-ligaya sasha-rose satine-phoenix satin-summer savannah-stern savanna-jane scarlet-scarleau scarlet-windsor seka selena serena serena-south severine-amoux shana-evans shanna-mccullough shannon-kelly shannon-rush shantell-day sharon-da-vale sharon-kane sharon-mitchell shaun-michelle shawna-sexton shawnee-cates shay-hendrix shayne-ryder sheena-horne sheer-delight shelby-star shelby-stevens shelly-berlin shelly-lyons sheri-st-clair sheyla-cats shonna-lynn shyla-foxxx shy-love sierra-sinn sierra-skye sigrun-theil silver-starr silvia-bella silvia-saint silvie-de-lux silvy-taylor simone-west sindee-coxx sindy-lange sindy-shy siobhan-hunter skylar-knight skylar-price skyler-dupree smokie-flame smoking-mary-jane solange-shannon sonya-summers sophia-santi sophie-call sophie-duflot sophie-evans sophie-guers stacey-donovan stacy-lords stacy-moran stacy-nichols stacy-silver stacy-thorn starla-fox starr-wood stefania-bruni stella-virgin stephanie-duvalle stephanie-rage stephanie-renee stevie-taylor summer-knight summer-rose sunny-day sunset-thomas sunshine-seiber susan-hart susanne-brend susan-nero susi-hotkiss suzanne-mcbain suzan-nielsen suzie-bartlett suzie-carina suzi-sparks sweet-nice sweety-pie sybille-rossani sylvia-benedict sylvia-bourdon sylvia-brand sylvia-engelmann syreeta-taylor syren-de-mer syvette szabina-black szilvia-lauren tai-ellis taija-rae taisa-banx talia-james tamara-lee tamara-longley tamara-n-joy tamara-west tami-white tammy tammy-lee tammy-reynolds tania-lorenzo tantala-ray tanya-danielle tanya-fox tanya-foxx tanya-lawson tanya-valis tara-aire tasha-voux tatjana-belousova tatjana-skomorokhova tawnee-lee tawny-pearl tayla-rox taylor-wane teddi-austin teddi-barrett tera-bond tera-heart tera-joy teresa-may teresa-orlowski teri-diver teri-weigel terri-dolan terri-hall tess-ferre tess-newheart thais-vieira tia-cherry tianna tiara tiffany-blake tiffany-clark tiffany-duponte tiffany-rayne tiffany-rousso tiffany-storm tiffany-towers tiffany-tyler tiger-lily tigr timea-vagvoelgyi tina-blair tina-burner tina-evil tina-gabriel tina-loren tina-marie tina-russell tish-ambrose tommi-rose tonisha-mills topsy-curvey tori-secrets tori-sinclair tori-welles tracey-adams traci-lords traci-topps traci-winn tracy-duzit tracy-love tracy-williams tricia-devereaux tricia-yen trinity-loren trisha-rey trista-post trixie-tyler ultramax ursula-gaussmann ursula-moore uschi-karnat valentina valerie-leveau valery-hilton vanessa-chase vanessa-del-rio vanessa-michaels vanessa-ozdanic vanilla-deville velvet-summers veri-knotty veronica-dol veronica-hart veronica-hill veronica-rayne veronica-sage veronika-vanoza via-paxton vicky-lindsay vicky-vicci victoria-evans victoria-gold victoria-knight victoria-luna victoria-paris victoria-slick victoria-zdrok viper virginie-caprice vivian-valentine vivien-martines wendi-white wendy-divine whitney-banks whitney-fears whitney-wonders wonder-tracey wow-nikki xanthia-berstein yasmine-fitzgerald yelena-shieffer yvonne-green zara-whites zsanett-egerhazi zuzie-boobies

Maiden Alexander Polovtsov statesman historian and Maecenas founder of the Russian Historian Society Tatyana Proskuryakova Mayanist scholar and archaeologist deciphered the ancient Maya script Semyon Remezov cartographer and the first historian of Siberia author of the Remezov Chronicle Mikhail Rostovtsev archeologist and economist the first to thoroughly examine the social and economic systems of the Ancient World excavated Dura Europos Sergey SolovyovNicholas Roerich painter archeologist explorer of Central Asia initiated the international Roerich s Pact on historical monuments protection Sergei Rudenko discoverer of Scythian Pazyryk burials Boris Rybakov historian and chief Soviet archaeologist for years primary opponent of the Normanist theory Viktor Sarianidi discoverer of the Bactria Margiana Archaeological Complex and the Bactrian Gold in Central Asia Mikhail Shcherbatov a man of Russian Enlightenment conservative historian Sergey Solovyov principal Russian th century historian author of the volume History of Russia Vasily Struve orientalist and historian of the Ancient World put forth the Marxist theory of five socio economic formations that dominated the Soviet education Yevgeny Tarle author of the famous studies on Napoleon s invasion of Russia and on the Crimean War Vasily TatischevVasily Tatischev statesman geographer and historian discovered and published the Russkaya Pravda Sudebnik and the controversial Ioachim Chronicle wrote the first full scale account of Russian history Mikhail Tikhomirov major paleographer published the Complete Collection of Russian Chronicles Boris Turayev author of the first full scale History of Ancient East Peter Turchin population biologist and historian coined the term cliodynamics Aleksey Uvarov founder of the first Russian archaeological society discovered over ancient kurgans Nikolai Yadrintsev discoverer of Genghis Khan s capital Karakorum and the Orkhon script of ancient Türks Valentin Yanin preeminent researcher of the birch bark documents Linguists and ethnographers edit Main article Russian linguists Vasily Abaev major researcher of Iranian languages Ivan Baudouin de CourtenayAlexander Afanasyev leading Russian folklorist recorded and published over Russian fairy tales by far the largest folktale collection by any one man in the world Ivan Baudouin de Courtenay co invented the concept of phoneme and the systematic treatment of linguistical alternations pioneered synchronic analysis and mathematical linguistics Vladimir Bogoraz researcher of Chukchi people founder of the Institute of the Peoples of the North Otto von Böhtlingk prominent Indologist and Sanskrit grammarian Fyodor Buslaev philologist and folklorist representative of the Mythological school of comparative literature Alexandru Lupa? Octav Mayer Gheorghe Mihoc Grigore Moisil Member of the Romanian Academy Miron Nicolescu Member of the Romanian Academy Octav Onicescu Preda Mihailescu Valentin Poénaru Dimitrie Pompeiu Nicolae Popescu Member of the Romanian Academy Simion Stoilow Gheorghe Vrânceanu Gheorghe ?i?eica Member of the Romanian Academy Dan Virgil Voiculescu Physics edit Emanoil Bacaloglu physicist chemist and mathematician Victor Albert Bailey physicist Romanian on his mother s side Peter George Oliver Freund physicist Mihai Gavrila theoretical quantum physicist professor Corresponding Member of the Romanian Academy Horia Hulubei atomic physicist professor Member of the Romanian Academy Theodor V Ionescu plasma physicist professor Member of the Romanian Academy Alexandru Marin physicist professor Florentina I Mosora biophysicist and nuclear medicine professor Member of the Royal Academy of Belgium Hora?iu Nastase Alexandru Proca theoretical physicist Member of the Romanian Academy ?tefan Procopiu theoretical physicist Member of the Romanian Academy Mircea Sabau high energy physicist and nuclear medicine imaging Member of the American Romanian Academy of Arts and Sciences ?erban ?i?eica theoretical physicist founder of the Romanian modern school of theoretical physics Member of the Romanian Academy Voicu Vlad Grecu Ph D nuclear physicist professor Computer science edit ?tefan Odobleja scientist precursor of cybernetics Mihai Nadin computer scientist Victor Toma computer engineer born in Romanian Bessarabia Andrei Alexandrescu computer scientist Others edit Dimitrie Gusti sociologist David Mitrany – political theorist George Pomutz – ethnic Romanian United States general in the Civil War and a diplomat Emil Racovi?a polar explorer Henri Stahl stenographer Henri H Stahl cultural anthropologist ethnographer sociologist social historian Polymaths edit Simion Barnu?iu jurist priest politician publicist lawyer writer professor Matila Ghyka famous polymath mathematician and author Mihail Kogalniceanu lawyer historian publicist politician cultural peacemaker Business edit Dinu Patriciu former CEO of Rompetrol Octav Botnar Nissan UK chairman billionaire Iosif Constantin Dragan gas tycoon billionaire and academic John DeLorean US car industry executive engineer inventor of Pontiac GTO Muscle car and Delorean DMC Miscellaneous edit Ana Cumpana? a k a Anna Sage the "Woman in Red" who helped FBI catch John Dillinger Iana Matei activist and founder of Reaching Out Mauricio Echazu Laura Arraya Duilio Beretta Volleyball players edit Denisse Fajardo Rosa García Gina Torrealva Natalia Málaga Russian language lexicographer of the th century folklorist and turkologist author of the Explanatory Dictionary of the Live Great Russian language Johann Gottlieb Georgi explorer published the first full scale work on ethnography of indigenous peoples of Russia Dmitry Gerasimov medieval translator diplomat and philologist correspondent of European Renaissance scholars Vladimir DahlVladislav Illich Svitych founder of Nostratic linguistics Vyacheslav Ivanov founder of glottalic theory of Indo European consonantism Roman Jakobson preeminent th century linguist and literary theorist a founder of phonology major Slavist author of Jackobson s Communication Model Pyotr Kafarov prominent sinologist developed the cyrillization of Chinese discovered The Secret History of the Mongols Yuri Knorozov linguist epigrapher and ethnographer deciphered the Maya script proposed a decipherment for the Indus script Nikolay Krushevsky co inventor of the concept of phoneme and the systematic treatment of linguistical alternations Gerasim Lebedev pioneer of Indology introduced Bengali script typing to Europe founded the first European style theater in India Dmitry Likhachov major th century expert on Old Russian language and literature Nicholai Miklukho MaklaiMikhail Lomonosov polymath scientist and artist wrote a grammar that reformed Russian literary language by combining Old Church Slavonic with vernacular tongue Nikolay Lvov polymath artist and scientist compiled the first significant collection of Russian folk songs published epic bylinas Richard Maack naturalist and ethographer of Siberia Sergey Malov turkologist classified the Turkic alphabets deciphered the ancient Orkhon script Nicholas Marr put forth a pseudo linguistic Japhetic theory on the origin of language Igor Melchuk structural linguist author of Meaning Text Theory Nicholai Miklukho Maklai anthropologist who lived and traveled among the natives of Papua New Guinea and Pacific islands prominent anti racist Semyon Novgorodov Yakut politician and linguist creator of written Yakut language Sakha scripts Nikolai TrubetzkoyStephan of Perm th century missionary converted Komi Permyaks to Christianity and invented the Old Permic script Yevgeny Polivanov linguist orientalist and polyglot developed the cyrillization of Japanese Nicholas Poppe prominent Altaic language researcher Vladimir Propp formalist scholar major researcher of folk tales and mythology Isaac Jacob Schmidt the first researcher of Mongolian language Leopold von Schrenck naturalist and ethnographer coined the term Paleo Asiatic peoples the first director of the Peter the Great Museum of Anthropology and Ethnography Aleksey Shakhmatov a founder of textology prepared major th century reforms of Russian orthography pioneered the systematic research of Old Russian and medieval Russian literature Andrey ZaliznyakLev Shcherba phonetician and phonologist author of the glokaya kuzdra phrase Fyodor Shcherbatskoy Indologist initiated the scholarly study of Buddhist philosophy in the West Izmail Sreznevsky leading th century Slavist published Codex Zographensis Codex Marianus and Kiev Fragments Sergei Starostin prominent supporter of Altaic theory proposed the Dené–Caucasian languages macrofamily reconstructed several Eurasian proto languages Vasily Tatischev geographer ethnographer and historian compiled the first encyclopedic dictionary of Russian language Tenevil Chukchi reindeer herder who created a writing system for the Chukchi language Nikolai Trubetzkoy principal developer of phonology and inventor of morphophonology defined phoneme a founder of the Prague School of structural linguistics Dmitry Ushakov author of the academic Explanatory Dictionary of the Russian Language Ludwik ZamenhofMax Vasmer leading Indo European Finno Ugric and Turkic etymologist author of the Etymological dictionary of the Russian language Viktor Vinogradov linguist and philologist founder of the Russian Language Institute Alexander Vostokov coined the term Old Church Slavonic discovered the Ostromir Gospel the most ancient book in East Slavic language pioneered the research of Russian grammar Andrey Zaliznyak author of the comprehensive systematic description of Russian inflection prominent researcher of the Old Novgorod dialect and birch bark documents proved the authentity of the Tale of Igor s Campaign Ludwik Zamenhof inventor of Esperanto the most widely spoken constructed international auxiliary language Mathematicians edit Main article Russian mathematicians Aleksandr Aleksandrov developer of CAT k space and Alexandrov s uniqueness theorem in geometry Pafnuti ChebyshevPavel Alexandrov author of the Alexandroff compactification and the Alexandrov topology Dmitri Anosov developed Anosov diffeomorphism Vladimir Arnold an author of the Kolmogorov–Arnold–Moser theorem in dynamical systems solved Hilbert s th problem raised the ADE classification and Arnold s rouble problems Sergey Bernstein developed the Bernstein polynomial Bernstein s theorem and Bernstein inequalities in probability theory Nikolay Bogolyubov mathematician and theoretical physicist author of the edge of the wedge theorem Krylov–Bogolyubov theorem describing function and multiple contributions to quantum mechanics Nikolai Chebotaryov author of Chebotarev s density theorem Pafnuti Chebyshev prominent tutor and founding father of Russian mathematics Leonhard Eulercontributed to probability statistics and number theory author of the Chebyshev s inequality Chebyshev distance Chebyshev function Chebyshev equation etc Boris Delaunay inventor of Delaunay triangulation organised the first Soviet Student Olympiad in mathematics Vladimir Drinfeld mathematician and theoretical physicist introduced quantum groups and ADHM construction Fields Medal winner Eugene Dynkin developed Dynkin diagram Doob–Dynkin lemma and Dynkin system in algebra and probability Leonhard Euler preeminent th century mathematician arguably the greatest of all time made important discoveries in mathematical analysis graph theory and number theory introduced much of the modern mathematical terminology and notation mathematical function Euler s number Euler circles etc Yevgraf Fyodorov identified Periodic graph in geometry the first to identify all of the space groups of crystals Boris Galerkin developed the Galerkin method in numerical analysis Sofia KovalevskayaIsrael Gelfand contributed to many areas of mathematics including group theory representation theory and linear algebra author of the Gelfand representation Gelfand pair Gelfand triple integral geometry etc Wolf Prize winner Alexander Gelfond author of Gelfond s theorem provided means to obtain infinite number of transcendentals including Gelfond–Schneider constant and Gelfond s constant Wolf Prize in Mathematics winner Mikhail Gromov a prominent developer of geometric group theory inventor of homotopy principle introduced Gromov s compactness theorems in geometry and topology Gromov norm Gromov product etc Wolf Prize winner Leonid Kantorovich founder of linear programming introduced the Kantorovich inequality and Kantorovich metric developed the theory of optimal allocation of resources Nobel Prize in Economics winner Aleksandr Khinchin developed the Pollaczek Khinchine formula Wiener–Khinchin theorem and Khinchin inequality in probability Nikolai LobachevskyAndrey Kolmogorov preeminent th century mathematician Wolf Prize winner developed probability axioms Chapman–Kolmogorov equation and Kolmogorov extension theorem in probability Kolmogorov complexity etc Maxim Kontsevich author of the Kontsevich integral and Kontsevich quantization formula Fields Medal winner Sofia Kovalevskaya the first woman professor in Northern Europe and Russia the first female professor of mathematics discovered the Kovalevskaya Top Mark Krein developed the Tannaka–Krein duality Krein–Milman theorem and Krein space Wolf Prize winner Nikolay Krylov author of the edge of the wedge theorem Krylov–Bogolyubov theorem and describing function Yuri Linnik developed Linnik s theorem in analytic number theory Nikolai Lobachevsky a Copernicus of Geometry who created the first non Euclidean geometry Lobachevskian or hyperbolic geometry Aleksandr LyapunovNikolai Lusin developed Luzin s theorem Luzin spaces and Luzin sets in descriptive set theory Aleksandr Lyapunov founder of stability theory author of the Lyapunov s central limit theorem Lyapunov equation Lyapunov fractal Lyapunov time etc Yuri Manin author of the Gauss–Manin connection in algebraic geometry Manin Mumford conjecture and Manin obstruction in diophantine geometry Grigory Margulis worked on lattices in Lie groups Wolf Prize and Fields Medal winner Andrey Markov invented the Markov chains proved Markov brothers inequality author of the hidden Markov model Markov number Markov property Markov s inequality Markov processes Markov random field Markov algorithm etc Yuri Matiyasevich author of Matiyasevich s theorem in set theory provided negative solution for Hilbert s tenth problem Pyotr Novikov solved the word problem for groups and Burnside s problem Andrey MarkovSergey Novikov worked on algebraic topology and soliton theory developed Adams–Novikov spectral sequence and Novikov conjecture Wolf Prize and Fields Medal winner Andrei Okounkov researcher of infinite symmetric groups and Hilbert scheme Fields Medal winner Mikhail Ostrogradsky mathematician and physicist author of divergence theorem and partial fractions in integration Grigori Perelman major contributor to Riemannian geometry and topology proved Geometrization conjecture and Poincaré conjecture won a Fields medal and the first Clay Millennium Prize Problems Award declined both Lev Pontryagin blind mathematician developed Pontryagin duality and Pontryagin classes in topology and Pontryagin s minimum principle in optimal control Lev Schnirelmann developed the Lusternik–Schnirelmann category in topology and Schnirelmann density of numbers Sergei SobolevMoses Schönfinkel inventor of combinatory logic Yakov Sinai developed the Kolmogorov–Sinai entropy and Sinai billiard Wolf and Abel Prize winner Stanislav Smirnov prominent researcher of triangular lattice Fields Medalist Sergei Sobolev introduced the Sobolev spaces and mathematical distributions co developed the first ternary computer Setun Vladimir Steklov founder of Steklov Institute of Mathematics proved theorems on generalized Fourier series Jakow Trachtenberg developed the Trachtenberg system of mental calculation Andrey Tikhonov author of Tikhonov regularization of ill posed problems Tikhonov space and Tikhonov s theorem central in general topology invented magnetotellurics Pavel Urysohn developed the metrization theorems Urysohn s Lemma and Fréchet–Urysohn space in topology Nicolay Vasilyev inventor of non Aristotelian logic the forerunner of paraconsistent and multi valued logics Ivan Vinogradov developed Vinogradov s theorem and Pólya–Vinogradov inequality in analytic number theory Vladimir Voevodsky introduced a homotopy theory for schemes and modern motivic cohomology Fields Medalist Georgy Voronoy invented the Voronoi diagram Dmitry Yegorov author of Egorov s Theorem in mathematical analysis Efim Zelmanov solved the restricted Burnside problem Fields Medal winner Astronomers and cosmologists edit Main article Russian astronomers Viktor Ambartsumian one of the founders of theoretical astrophysics discoverer of stellar associations founder of Byurakan Observatory Alexander FridmanVladimir Belinski an author of the BKL singularity model of the Universe Aristarkh Belopolsky invented a spectrograph based on the Doppler effect among the first photographers of stellar spectra Fyodor Bredikhin developed the theory of comet tails meteors and meteor showers a director of the Pulkovo Observatory Jacob Bruce statesman naturalist and astronomer founder of the first observatory in Russia in the Sukharev Tower Lyudmila Chernykh astronomer discovered asteroids Nikolai Chernykh astronomer discovered asteroids and comets Alexander Fridman discovered the Friedmann equations metric expansion of space solution to the general relativity field equations an author of the FLRW metric of Universe George Gamow discovered alpha decay via quantum tunneling and Gamow factor in stellar nucleosynthesis introduced the big bang nucleosynthesis theory predicted cosmic microwave background Matvey Gusev the first to prove the non sphericity of the Moon pioneer of photography in astronomy Nikolai Kardashev astrophysicist inventor of Kardashev scale for ranking the space civilizations Isaak Khalatnikov an author of the BKL singularity Marian Kowalski the first to measure the rotation of the Milky Way Anders Johan Lexell mathematician researcher of celestial mechanics and comet astronomy proved that Uranus is a planet rather than a comet Andrei Linde created the chaotic inflation theory of the Universe Evgeny Lifshitz an author of the BKL singularity Mikhail Lomonosov polymath invented the off axis reflecting telescope discovered the atmosphere of Venus Friedrich Wilhelm StruveDmitri Dmitrievich Maksutov invented the Maksutov telescope Viktor Safronov author of the planetesimal hypothesis of planet formation Grigory Shayn the first director of the Crimean Astrophysical Observatory co developed a method for stellar rotation measurement Iosif Shklovsky prominent radio astronomer cosmic rays and extraterrestrial life researcher Friedrich Wilhelm Struve founder and the first director of the Pulkovo Observatory prominent researcher of double stars initiated the construction of km long Struve Geodetic Arc progenitor of the Struve family of astronomers Otto Lyudvigovich Struve co developed a method for stellar rotation measurement directed several U S observatories Otto Wilhelm von Struve director of the Pulkovo Observatory discovered over double stars Rashid Sunyaev co predicted the Sunyaev–Zel dovich effect of CMB distortion Rashid SunyaevGeorge Volkoff predicted the existence of neutron stars Boris Vorontsov Velyaminov discovered the absorption of light by interstellar dust author of the Morphological Catalogue of Galaxies Ivan Yarkovsky discovered the YORP and Yarkovsky effect of meteoroids and asteroids Aleksandr Zaitsev coined the term Messaging to Extra Terrestrial Intelligence conducted the first intercontinental radar astronomy experiment transmitted the Cosmic Calls Yakov Zeldovich physicist astrophysicist and cosmologist the first to suggest that accretion discs around massive black holes are responsible for the quasar radiation co predicted the Sunyaev–Zel dovich effect Physicists edit Main article Russian physicists Alexei Abrikosov discovered how magnetic flux can penetrate a superconductor the Abrikosov vortex Zhores AlferovNobel Prize winner Franz Aepinus related electricity and magnetism proved the electric nature of pyroelectricity explained electric polarization and electrostatic induction invented achromatic microscope Zhores Alferov inventor of modern heterotransistor Nobel Prize winner Lev Artsimovich builder of the first tokamak researcher of high temperature plasma Gurgen Askaryan predicted self focusing of light discovered Askaryan effect in the particle physics Nikolay Basov physicist co inventor of laser and maser Nobel Prize winner Nikolay Bogolyubov co developed the BBGKY hierarchy formulated a microscopic theory of superconductivity suggested a triplet quark model introduced a new quantum degree of freedom color charge Gersh Budker invented electron cooling co invented collider Boris JacobiSergey Chaplygin a founder of aero and hydrodynamics formulated the Chaplygin s equations and Chaplygin gas concept Pavel Cherenkov discoverer of Cherenkov radiation Nobel Prize winner Yuri Denisyuk inventor of D holography Nikolay Dollezhal designer of the reactor for the first nuclear power plant developer of VVER type reactors Ludvig Faddeev discoverer of Faddeev–Popov ghosts and Faddeev equations in quantum physics Georgy Flyorov an initiator of the Soviet atomic bomb project co discoverer of seaborgium and bohrium founder of the Joint Institute for Nuclear Research Vladimir Fock developed the Fock space Fock state and the Hartree–Fock method in quantum mechanics Ilya Frank explained the phenomenon of Cherenkov radiation Nobel Prize winner Pyotr KapitsaYakov Frenkel introduced the notion of electron hole discovered the Frenkel defect of a crystal lattice described the Poole–Frenkel effect in solid state physics Andre Geim inventor of graphene developer of gecko tape Nobel Prize winner and also Ig Nobel Prize winner for diamagnetic levitation of a living frog Vitaly Ginzburg co author of the Ginzburg–Landau theory of superconductivity a developer of hydrogen bomb Nobel Prize winner Vladimir Gribov introduced pomeron DGLAP equations and Gribov ambiguity Abram Ioffe founder of the Soviet physics school tutor of many prominent scientists Dmitri Ivanenko proposed the first atomic nucleus and nuclear shell models predicted the synchrotron radiation author of the hypothesis of quark stars Boris Jacobi formulated the Maximum power theorem in electrical engineering invented electroplating electrotyping galvanoplastic sculpture and electric boat Pyotr Kapitsa originated the techniques for creating ultrastrong magnetic fields co discovered a way to measure the magnetic field of an atomic nucleus discovered superfluidity Nobel Prize winner Yuly Khariton chief designer of the Soviet atomic bomb co developer of the Tsar Bomb Orest Khvolson the first to study the Chwolson ring effect of gravitational lensing Igor Kurchatov builder of the first nuclear power plant developer of the first marine nuclear reactors for surface ships Lev Landau theoretical physicist developed the Ginzburg–Landau theory of superconductivity explained the Landau damping in plasma physics pointed out the Landau pole in quantum electrodynamics co author of the famous Course of Theoretical Physics Nobel Prize winner Grigory Landsberg co discoverer of Raman scattering of light Mikhail Lavrentyev founder of the Siberian Division of the Soviet Academy of Sciences and Akademgorodok in Novosibirsk Pyotr Lebedev the first to measure the radiation pressure on a solid body thus privoving the Maxwell s theory of electromagnetism Lev LandauHeinrich Lenz discovered the Lenz s law of electromagnetism Evgeny Lifshitz an author of the BKL singularity model of the Universe co author of the Course of Theoretical Physics Mikhail Lomonosov polymath scientist artist and inventor proposed the law of conservation of matter disproved the phlogiston theory Oleg Losev inventor of light emitting diode and crystadine Alexander Makarov inventor of orbitrap Boris Mamyrin inventor of reflectron Leonid Mandelshtam co discoverer of Raman effect Konstantin Novoselov inventor of graphene developer of gecko tape Nobel Prize winner Vasily Petrov discoverer of electric arc proposed arc lamp and arc welding Heinrich LenzBoris Podolsky an author of EPR Paradox in quantum physics Alexander Polyakov developed the concepts of Polyakov action t Hooft–Polyakov monopole and BPST instanton Isaak Pomeranchuk predicted synchrotron radiation Bruno Pontecorvo a founder of neutrino high energy physics whose work led to the discovery of PMNS matrix Alexander Popov inventor of lightning detector one of the inventors of radio recorded the first experimental radiolocation at sea Victor Popov co discoverer of Faddeev–Popov ghosts in quantum field theory Alexander Prokhorov co inventor of laser and maser Nobel Prize winner Georg Wilhelm Richmann inventor of electrometer pioneer researcher of atmospheric electricity killed by a ball lightning in experiment Andrei Sakharov co developer of tokamak and the Tsar Bomb inventor of explosively pumped flux compression generator Nobel Peace Prize winner Maldivian lawyers edit Hassan Saeed Mohamed Munavvar Najeeb Maldivian mathematicians edit Hassan Ugail Maldivian extrajudicial prisoners of the United States edit Ibrahim Fauzee Maldivian Royal Families edit Dhiyamigili dynasty Hilaalee dynasty House of Theemuge Huraa dynasty Isdhoo dynasty Prince Abdulla Utheemu dynasty Retrieved from "https en wikipedia org w index php title List of Maldivians&oldid " Lupenga Mphande Frank Chipasula John Lwanda David Rubadiri Dede Kamkondo Anthony Nazombe Civil Democratically Elected Administrators edit Muhammad Ali Jinnah "Quaid e Azam" or "Great Leader " First Governor General of Pakistan and the main founder of Pakistan Liaquat Ali Khan Khawaja Nazimuddin Ghulam Muhammad Iskander Mirza Chaudhury Mohammad Ali Chaudhry Fazal Ellahi Muhammad Rafiq Tarar Hussein Shaheed Suhrawardy Muhammad Ali Bogra Ibrahim Ismail Chundrigar Feroz Khan Noon Zulfikar Ali Bhutto Muhammad Khan Junejo Ghulam Ishaq Khan Benazir Bhutto Farooq Leghari Ghulam Mustafa Jatoi Balakh Sher Mazari Moeen Qureshi Malik Meraj Khalid Zafarullah Khan Jamali Chaudhry Shujaat Hussain Shaukat Aziz Wasim Sajjad Mohammad Mian Soomro Asif Ali Zardari Yousaf Raza Gillani Raja Pervez Ashraf Nawaz Sharif Mamnoon Hussain Military Non Democratically Elected Administrators edit Field Marshal Ayub Khan General Agha Muhammed Yahya Khan General Muhammad Zia ul Haq General Pervez Musharraf Foreign Ministers edit Sir Chaudhry Muhammad Zafarullah Khan - Aziz Ahmed Agha Shahi Sahabzada Yaqub Khan Abdul Sattar Sardar Asif Ahmad Ali Sahabzada Yaqub Khan Caretaker Gohar Ayub Sartaj Aziz Abdul Sattar Khurshid Mahmud Kasuri Inam ul Haq Caretaker Shah Mehmood Qureshi March February Hina Rabbani Khar July May Diplomats edit Ahmed Ali Pakistan s First Envoy to China and who opened the Pakistani Embassy in Beijing & established Pak China diplomatic relations and friendship A S Bokhari Agha Shahi Jamsheed Marker Javid Husain Maliha Lodhi Najmuddin Sheikh Prince Ali Khan Riaz Khokhar Khalid Amir Khan ambassador to Hungary Uzbekistan and Tajikistan Other Major Political Figures edit Mohtarma Fatima Jinnah sister of Quaid e Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah Chaudhry Rehmat Ali the one who came up with the word "Pakistan " Allama Ghulam Ahmed Pervez Tahreek e Pakistan Activist assosiciate of the Quaid e Azam and a scholar on the Quran Allama Mashriqi Syed Abul A la Maududi writer of Tafhim ul Quran founder of Jamaat e Islami Pakistan Anwar Kamal Khan senior leador of political party PMLN Syed Ata Ullah Shah Bukhari leader of Majlis e Ahrar e Islam Mahmud Ali leader in the Pakistan Movement statesman and journalist Sardar Sir Sikandar Hayat Khan Premier of the Province of Punjab and senior statesman Sardar Shaukat Hayat Khan Sahib of Manki Sharif Chaudhry Afzal Haq Sardar Abdur Rab Nishtar Nawab Bahadur Yar Jung Master Taj ud Din Ansari Sheikh Hissam ud Din Chaudhry Khaliquzzaman Agha Shorish Kashmiri Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan Maulana Mohammad Ali Mushtaq Ahmad Gurmani Nawabzada Nasrullah Khan Ahrari leader Chaudhry Zahoor Elahi Ghulam Faruque Khan Syed Muhammad Kaswar Gardezi Qazi Hussain Ahmed ex Chairman of Jamaat e Islami Pakistan

Vasily PetrovNikolay Semyonov physical chemist co discovered a way to measure the magnetic field of an atomic nucleus Nobel Prize in Chemistry winner Lev Shubnikov discoverer of Shubnikov–de Haas effect one of the first researchers of solid hydrogen and liquid helium Dmitri Skobeltsyn the first to use cloud chamber for studying cosmic rays the first to observe positrons Aleksandr Stoletov inventor of photoelectric cell built the Stoletov curve pioneered the research of ferromagnetism Igor Tamm explained the phenomenon of Cherenkov radiation co developer of tokamak Nobel Prize winner Nikolay Umov discovered the Umov–Poynting vector and Umov effect the first to propose the formula Petr Ufimtsev developed the theory that led to modern stealth technology Sergey Vavilov co discoverer of Cherenkov radiation formulated the Kasha–Vavilov rule of quantum yields Aleksandr StoletovVladimir Veksler inventor of synchrophasotron co inventor of synchrotron Evgeny Velikhov leader of the international program ITER thermonuclear experimental tokamak Alexey Yekimov discoverer of quantum dots Yevgeny Zavoisky inventor of EPR spectroscopy co developer of NMR spectroscopy Yakov Zeldovich physicist and cosmologist predicted the beta decay of a pi meson and the muon catalysis co predicted the Sunyaev–Zel dovich effect of CMB distortion Nikolai Zhukovsky a founder of aero and hydrodynamics the first to study airflow author of Joukowsky transform and Kutta–Joukowski theorem founder of TsAGI pioneer of aviation Chemists and material scientists edit Main article Russian chemists Ernest Beaux inventor of Chanel No "the world s most legendary fragrance" Aleksandr ButlerovNikolay Beketov inventor of aluminothermy a founder of physical chemistry Friedrich Konrad Beilstein proposed the Beilstein test for halogen detection compiled the Beilstein database in organic chemistry Boris Belousov discoverer of Belousov–Zhabotinsky reaction a classical example of non equilibrium thermodynamics Alexander Borodin chemist and composer the author of the famous opera Prince Igor discovered Borodin reaction co discovered Aldol reaction Aleksandr Butlerov discovered hexamine formaldehyde and formose reaction the first synthesis of sugar the first to incorporate double bonds into structural formulae a founder of organic chemistry and the theory of chemical structure Dmitry Chernov founder of modern metallography discovered polymorphism in metals built the iron–carbon phase diagram Aleksei Chichibabin discovered Chichibabin pyridine synthesis Bodroux Chichibabin aldehyde synthesis and Chichibabin reaction Karl Ernst Claus chemist and botanist discoverer of ruthenium Yevgraf FyodorovAleksandr Dianin discovered Bisphenol A and Dianin s compound Constantin Fahlberg inventor of saccharin the first artificial sweetener Alexey Favorsky discoverer of Favorskii rearrangement and Favorskii reaction in organic chemistry Alexander Frumkin a founder of modern electrochemistry author of the theory of electrode reactions Yevgraf Fyodorov the first to enumerate all of the space groups of crystals thus founding the modern crystallography Andre Geim inventor of graphene developer of gecko tape Nobel Prize in Physics winner Vladimir Ipatieff inventor of Ipatieff bomb a founder of petrochemistry Isidore legendary inventor of Russian vodka Boris Jacobi re discovered and commercialized electroplating Sergei LebedevPyotr Kapitsa discovered superfluidity while studying liquid helium Nobel Prize in Physics winner Gottlieb Kirchhoff discoverer of glucose Ivan Knunyants inventor of poly caprolactam a developer of Soviet chemical weapons Sergei Lebedev inventor of polybutadiene the first commercially viable synthetic rubber Mikhail Lomonosov polymath coined the term physical chemistry re discovered smalt disproved the phlogiston theory the first to record the freezing of mercury Aleksandr Loran inventor of fire fighting foam Konstantin Novoselov inventor of graphene developer of gecko tape Nobel Prize in Physics winner Vladimir Markovnikov author of the Markovnikov s rule in organic chemistry discoverer of naphthenes Dmitri MendeleyevDmitri Mendeleyev invented the Periodic table of chemical elements the first to predict the properties of elements yet to be discovered inventor of pyrocollodion developer of pipelines and a prominent researcher of vodka Nikolai Menshutkin discoverer of Menshutkin reaction in organic chemistry Ilya Prigogine researcher of dissipative systems complex systems and irreversibility Nobel Prize winner Sergey Reformatsky discoverer of the Reformatsky reaction in organic chemistry Nikolay Semyonov physical chemist author of the chain reaction theory Nobel Prize winner Vladimir Shukhov polymath inventor of chemical cracking Mikhail Tsvet botanist inventor of chromatography Victor Veselago the first researcher of materials with negative permittivity and permeability Mikhail TsvetDmitry Vinogradov inventor of the Russian porcelain Paul Walden discovered the Walden inversion and ethylammonium nitrate the first room temperature ionic liquid Alexander Zaytsev author of the Zaitsev s rule in organic chemistry Nikolay Zelinsky inventor of activated charcoal gas mask in Europe during World War I co discoverer of Hell Volhard Zelinsky halogenation a founder of petrochemistry Nikolai Zinin discovered benzidine co discovered aniline the first President of the Russian Physical Chemical Society Philosophers edit Main article Russian philosophers Imperial period edit Soviet period edit Modern edit Elena Oznobkina researcher and translator of Kant Nietzsche and Husserl theorist and critic of Russian prison system editor of Russian edition of Index on Censorship magazine human rights activist Orientalists edit East Asian studies edit Evgeny Torchinov academic researcher and translator of texts of Buddhism and Taoism into Russian Founder of Chair of Eastern Philosophy at St Petersburg State University Middle East studies edit Art edit Visual arts edit Architects edit Main article Russian architects Aloisio da Milano builder of the Kremlin towers and Terem Palace Alexander BrullovAloisio the New builder of the Archangel Cathedral Gavriil Baranovsky builder of Elisseeff Emporium and the Buddhist Temple in St Petersburg Vasily Bazhenov architect of the Tsaritsyno Park and the Russian State Library Joseph Bové chief architect of Moscow after the Fire of Vincenzo Brenna court architect of Paul I of Russia Alexander Brullov builder of the Pulkovo Observatory Charles Cameron architect of Tsarskoye Selo and Pavlovsk Palace Yury FeltenAlberto Cavos builder of the Bolshoi Theatre and the Mariinsky Theatre Alexey Dushkin inventor of the first deep column station Yury Felten mover of the Thunder Stone maker of the Summer Garden grille builder of St Petersburg embankments Aristotile Fioravanti builder of the Dormition Cathedral in Moscow Ivan Fomin master of Russian neoclassical revival and postconstructivism Moisei Ginzburg master of Constructivist architecture founder of the OSA Group David Grimm builder of the Church of Maria Magdalene and Chersonesus Cathedral Alexander KokorinovBoris Iofan grandmaster of Stalinist architecture Matvei Kazakov builder of the Kremlin Senate Roman Klein builder of the Pushkin Museum and TsUM Alexander Kokorinov builder of the Imperial Academy of Arts Fyodor Kon builder of the Smolensk Kremlin and Moscow s Bely Gorod Nikolai Ladovsky leader of rationalist architecture of ASNOVA Nikolay Lvov polymath scientist and artist adapted rammed earth technology for northern climate pioneered HVAC technology built Priory Palace in Gatchina Konstantin MelnikovGeorg Johann Mattarnovy architect of Kunstkamera Auguste de Montferrand builder of Saint Isaac s Cathedral and the Alexander Column Arkady Mordvinov architect of the tallest hotel in Europe Nikolai Nikitin engineer of the largest Soviet structures Moscow State University Luzhniki Stadium The Motherland Calls and Ostankino Tower once the world s tallest Vyacheslav Oltarzhevsky architect of the All Russia Exhibition Centre and Hotel Ukraina Moscow Bartolomeo RastrelliPetrok Maly builder of the Kitai gorod Wall and the Ascension Church in Kolomenskoye Anatoly Polyansky architect of the Museum of the Great Patriotic War Moscow Alexander Pomerantsev builder of the GUM and the Alexander Nevsky Cathedral Sofia Giacomo Quarenghi builder of the Hermitage Theatre and Smolny Institute Bartolomeo Rastrelli grandmaster of Russian baroque builder of Peterhof Palace Saint Andrew s Church in Kiev Smolny Convent Catherine Palace Winter Palace Antonio Rinaldi architect of Oranienbaum and Tsarskoye Selo builder of the Marble Palace Carlo Rossi architect of the neoclassical ensembles of St Petersburg author of the Russian Museum Alexandrinsky Theater General Staff Building in St Petersburg Lev Rudnev builder of Stalinist scyscrapers Marco Ruffo builder of Kremlin towers and the Palace of Facets Fyodor Schechtel master of Art Nouveau builder of Yaroslavsky Rail Terminal Vladimir Shchuko builder of the Lenin Library master of Stalinist architecture Aleksey Shchusev builder of Lenin s Mausoleum on Red Square and the Hotel Moskva Moscow Vladimir Sherwood builder of the State Historical Museum Vladimir Shukhov engineer polymath inventor of breakthrough industrial designs hyperboloid structure thin shell structure tensile structure gridshell builder of Shukhov Towers and multiple other structures Konstantin ThonPietro Antonio Solari builder of the Spasskaya tower and the Palace of Facets Vasily Stasov inventor of the Russian Revival style builder of the Moscow Triumphal Gates and Narva Triumphal Gates Andrei Stackenschneider builder of the Mariinsky Palace and Beloselsky Belozersky Palace Ivan Starov builder of the Tauride Palace Vladimir Tatlin author of Tatlin s Tower project Konstantin Thon builder of the Grand Kremlin Palace Kremlin Armoury and the Cathedral of Christ the Saviour the world s tallest Orthodox church Domenico Trezzini the first architect of St Petersburg builder of the Peter and Paul Fortress Summer Palace of Peter the Great Twelve Collegia and Peter and Paul Cathedral the world s tallest Orthodox belltower Andrey VoronikhinVesnin brothers leaders of constructivist architecture Andrey Voronikhin builder of the Kazan Cathedral and Saint Petersburg Mining Institute Postnik Yakovlev builder of Saint Basil s Cathedral on Red Square Andreyan Zakharov builder of the Russian Admiralty Mikhail Zemtsov architect of Catherinethal Sculptors and jewellers edit Main article Russian artists Mikhail Anikushin monumentalist author of celebrated statues of Pushkin Peter ClodtMihail Chemiakin author of Children Are the Victims of Adult Vices Peter Clodt famous for equestrian statues author of the Anichkov Bridge Horse Tamers Vasily Demut Malinovsky author of the chariot groups on the Narva Triumphal Gates and the General Staff Building in St Petersburg Peter Carl Fabergé jeweller creator of the Fabergé Eggs Naum Gabo sculptor pioneer of kinetic art Mikhail Gerasimov forensic sculptor reconstructed the appearance of Tamerlane Yaroslav the Wise Rudaki and many other historical figures Ilya Kabakov conceptual installation artist Peter Carl FabergéVyacheslav Klykov author of the monuments to Marshal Zhukov Saints Cyril and Methodius the Battle of Kursk Sergey Konenkov sculptor "the Russian Rodin" Mikhail Kozlovsky neoclassical sculptor author of the Samson fountain in Peterhof and monument to Suvorov the Mars Ivan Martos author of the Monument to Minin and Pozharsky on Red Square Mikhail Mikeshin author of the Millennium of Russia the monument to Catherine II in St Petersburg the monument to Bohdan Khmelnytsky in Kiev Mikhail MikeshinVera Mukhina sculptor inventor of welded sculpture author of the Worker and Kolkhoz Woman Ernst Neizvestny author of the Lotus Flower at the Aswan Dam in Egypt Alexander Opekushin author of early monuments to Pushkin Lermontov Aleksandr II Boris Orlovsky author of the statues of Kutuzov and Barclay de Tolly in front of Kazan Cathedral St Petersburg Nikolai Tomsky author of multiple Lenin statues and the Tomb of the Unknown Soldier Moscow Zurab Tsereteli author of the Peter the Great Statue To the Struggle Against World Terrorism St George statues at the Moscow War Memorial and the Freedom Monument Tbilisi Yevgeny Vuchetich author of the Soviet War Memorial in Berlin Let Us Beat Swords into Plowshares in the New York UN garden and The Motherland Calls in Volgograd Painters edit Main article Russian artists Ivan Aivazovsky author of The Ninth Wave and over paintings mostly seascapes Ivan AivazovskyFedor Alekseev prominent landscapist "the Russian Canaletto" Ivan Argunov major th century portraitist Léon Bakst stage and costume designer for the Ballets Russes author of the Terror Antiquus Alexandre Benois artist and art critic influential stage designer author of the celebrated illustrations to Pushkin s Bronze Horseman Ivan Bilibin painter and stage designer famous for illustrations of Slavic mythology and sets for fairytale based Russian operas Victor Borisov Musatov post impressionist painter creator of Russian Symbolism Vladimir Borovikovsky famous portraitist at the turn of the th century Marc ChagallKarl Briullov neoclassical painter author of The Last Day of Pompeii Marc Chagall polymath artist pioneer of modernism and figurative art author of famous stained glasses Pavel Chistyakov history and portrait painter tutor of many celebrated artists Alexander Deyneka master of socialist realism author of the mosaics at Mayakovskaya Moscow Metro Dionisy medieval icon painter author of frescoes in the Ferapontov Monastery Vladimir Favorsky graphic artist famous for woodcut illustrations of classic books Pavel Fedotov realist painter "the Russian Hogarth" Nikolai Ge realist painter famous for works on historical and religious motifs Wassily KandinskyFeofan Grek medieval fresco and icon painter in Byzantine Empire and Russia Alexander Ivanov neoclassical painter author of The Appearance of Christ before the People Sergey Ivanov author of famous illustrations of Russian history Wassily Kandinsky inventor of pure abstract art founder of Der Blaue Reiter Orest Kiprensky romantic painter and portraitist Konstantin Korovin leading Russian impressionist painter Ivan Kramskoi painter and art critic author of the Christ in the Desert and the Unknown Woman Boris KustodievBoris Kustodiev author of famous portraits holiday scenes and "Kustodiev s women" The Merchant s Wife Bathing The Russian Venus Mikhail Larionov avant garde painter inventor of rayonism Alexey Leonov cosmonaut and painter made some of his works in outer space Nazia Hasan Zohaib Hasan Maaz Moeed Tina Sani S B John Jassi Lailpuria Ahmad Raza Khan Siddiq Ismail Owais Raza Qadri Khursheed Ahmad Farhan Ali Qadri Video Jockeys edit Anoushey Ashraf Ayesha Omar Mahira Khan Sports edit Athletics edit John Permal sprinter Cricket edit Anil Dalpat Nasir Jamshed Javed Miandad Abdul Hafeez Kardar Mohammad Hafeez Abdul Qadir Abdul Razzaq Aamer Sohail Danish Kaneria Fazal Mahmood Faisal Iqbal Fawad Alam Hanif Mohammad Imran Abbas Imran Nazir Inzamam ul Haq Javed Burki Junaid Khan Kamran Akmal Khan Mohammad Majid Khan Misbah ul Haq Mohammad Amir Mohammad Asif Mohammad Umar Taj Mohammad Yousuf Moin Khan Mushtaq Ahmed Rashid Latif Saeed Ajmal Saeed Anwar Saqlain Mushtaq Sarfraz Ahmed Sarfraz Nawaz Sajjida Shah Shahid Afridi Sohail Tanvir Shahid Khan Afridi Shoaib Akhtar Shoaib Malik Umar Akmal Umar Gul Waqar Younis Wasim Akram Yasir Hameed Yasir Shah Younis Khan Zaheer Abbas Zahid Fazal Imran Khan Field Hockey edit Hassan Sardar Samiullah Shahbaz Ahmad Shahid Ali Khan Sohail Abbas Tahir Zaman Samiullah Khan Basit Ali Mohammad Zahid Shahnaz Sheikh Islahuddin Jack Britto Golf edit Taimur Hussain Sailing edit Munir Sadiq Shazli Tahir Snooker edit Khurram Hussain Agha Mohammed Yousuf Naveen Perwani Saleh Mohammed Shokat Ali Muhammad Asif snooker player Squash edit Aamir Atlas Khan Carla Khan Hashim Khan times British Champion Jahangir Khan times World Champion times British Champion Jansher Khan times World Champion times British Champion Mansoor Zaman Qamar Zaman British Champion Tennis edit Aisam ul Haq Qureshi Haroon Rahim Football edit Lt Col R Younus Changezi former member of national football team Muhammad Essa striker of the national football team Kaleemullah Khan footballer striker of the national football team And currently playing Sacramento Republic FC Tent Pegging edit Malik Ata Muhammad Khan a tent pegger and horse man World Champion First elected President of the Equestrian and Tent Pegging Federation of Pakistan Mountaineers edit Nazir Sabir Hassan Sadpara Samina Baig Skiing edit Amina Wali Wrestling edit Baadshah Pehalwan Khan Police Officers edit Tariq Saleem Dogar Malik Saad Chaudhry Aslam Khan Other edit Aitzaz Hasan Arfa Karim Samir Mtamba Other edit Amon Chihana Matthews Chikaonda Orton Chirwa Vera Chirwa Cecilia Kadzamira Justin Malewezi Memory Peter Afonso Jack Chitenje A Malawian Web Developer He is particularly known as a founder of http www Malawiana net one of the first Malawian social sites Over the years he has built and continues to maintain a range of websites including http www malawisn com http www musicatar com http youfric com and http www maravipost com Hetherwick Ntaba Jane Kambalame Ambassador to Zimbabwe William Kamkwamba Nolence Mwangwego Malawian linguist and invetor of the Mwangwego script which can be viewed at www mwangwego com Krishna Savjani OBE SC Honorary British Consul Kassam Okhai Canadian Honorary Consul and very influential Malawian businessman of Indian origin Elliot Kamwana Rev James Chiona Charles Domingo Karamjit Singh Alex Yoong ex Formula One and A Grand Prix Shahrol Yuzy Zulfahmi Khairuddin Hafizh Syahrin Jazeman Jaafar Others edit Pandelela Rinong born Diving Ng Joo Pong born Retired Cyclist M Magendran born Mountain Climber first Malaysian to conquer the summit of Mount Everest Mon Redee Sut Txi born Archer Azizulhasni Awang born Cyclist Iskhandar Syah born Tytus Professional Boxer Fight Promoter Writers edit Main articles List of Malaysian writers and List of Malaysian women writers Shathiyah Kristian born Tamil & Malay Miscellaneous edit Anwar Fazal consumer environmental activist health advocate Irene Fernandez prominent Malaysian human rights activist Lat famous cartoonist Reggie Lee political cartoonist Norman Musa born chef restaurateur Yong Mun Sen – pioneer artist father of Malaysian paintings Ling Tan born international fashion model Platform Diver edit Pandelela Rinong Bara Betsimisaraka Bezanozano Mahafaly Makoa Politicians edit Johnson Toribiong President of the Republic Tommy Remengesau President of the Republic Elias Camsek Chin Senator in th OEK National Congress Former Vice President of the Republic Kerai Mariur Current Vice President of the Republic Ngiratkel Etpison President of the Republic Kuniwo Nakamura President of the Republic Sandra Pierantozzi former Vice President of the Republic Haruo Remeliik first President of the Republic Lazarus Salii President of the Republic Roman Tmetuchl Mikea Sakalava Name Field Speciality Place of birth Year of Birth Khaled Al Hassan Politics Fatah Political theorist author Fatah & PLO leader Haifa Majid Sirhan Journalist Broadcaster Halhoul Lila Abu Lughod Academia professor anthropology women and gender studies USA s Hasan Yahya Academia professor sociologist thinker and writer Amman Jordan Salman Abu Sitta Academia Beersheba Imad ad Dean Ahmad Academia academic USA Izzat Darwaza Academia historian politician educator Nablus Hasan Dardas Academia historian politician educator Hebron Samih Farsoun Academia sociologist Haifa Ismail al Faruqi Academia philosopher and comparative religions professor Jaffa Leila Farsakh Academia Middle East politics Jordan Sami Hadawi Academia land specialist and researcher Jerusalem Wasif Jawhariyyeh Music Oud composer Jerusalem Rashid Khalidi Academia historian USA Walid Khalidi Academia historian Jerusalem Chaker Khazaal Arts Writer Beirut Palestinian Refugee Salem Hanna Khamis Academia economic statistician Nazareth Laila Al Marayati Medicine gynecologist USA Khaled Mardam Bey Academia programmer Jordan Nur Masalha Academia academic historian editor Galilee Joseph Massad Academia academic Jordan Sari Nusseibeh Academia philosopher diplomat Syria Edward Said Academia professor of comparative literature intellectual and Palestinian Nationalist Jerusalem Nadia Abu El Haj Academia Professor Anthropologist USA Rosemarie Said Zahlan Academia historian Egypt Anis Sayigh Academia historian Tiberias Yezid Sayigh Academia historian USA Hashem El Serag Medicine doctor and medical researcher Libya Hisham Sharabi Academia intellectual Jaffa Qustandi Shomali Academia Professor Historian Critic Researcher Beit Sahour Khalil Suleiman Medicine medical doctor Jenin Helga Tawil Souri Academia Professor Media scholar & researcher filmmaker Kuwait Ahmad Teebi Academia geneticist and dysmorphologist Beirut Ali Abunimah Literature author journalist USA Said K Aburish Literature author journalist Jerusalem Mourid Barghouti Literature poet Ramallah Khalil Beidas Literature author Nazareth Huzama Habayeb Literature author Kuwait Jamal Dajani Literature author journalist producer Jerusalem Mahmoud Darwish Literature poet Al Birwa Khaled Ennasra Poet Journalist Jenin Najwa Kawar Farah Literature author Nazareth Emile Habibi Literature author Haifa Suheir Hammad Literature poet Jordan Nadia Hijab Literature author journalist Syria s Jabra Ibrahim Jabra Literature poet novelist translator and literary critic Bethlehem Emily Jacir Artist professor filmmkaker Bethlehem Sabri Jiryis Literature author Fassuta Ghassan Kanafani Literature author Acre Hasan Karmi Literature linguist and author Tulkarm Ghada Karmi Literature author Jerusalem Sayed Kashua Literature author and journalist Tira Widad Kawar Literature author and collector Bethlehem Sahar Khalifa Literature novelist Nablus Daoud Kuttab Literature journalist author Jerusalem Taha Muhammad Ali Literature poet Saffuriyya Salman Masalha Literature poet writer essayist and translator Maghar Kamal Nasser Literature poet activist Gaza Mohammed Omer Literature journalist Rafah Samih al Qasim Literature poet Jordan Nahid al Rayyis Literature poet Gaza Abu Salma Literature poet Haifa Khalil al Sakakini Literature author Jerusalem Naomi Shihab Nye Literature poet USA Serene Husseini Shahid Literature author philanthropist researcher and collector of Palestinian costumes Jerusalem Khaled Abu Toameh Literature journalist Tulkarm Fadwa Toukan Literature poet Nablus Ibrahim Touqan Literature poet writer of the poem Mawtini the current national anthem of Iraq Nablus Samir El Youssef Literature writer and critic Lebanon May Ziade Literature author Nazareth Mustafa Abu Ali Film film director founder of Palestinian Revolutionary Cinema eight films Malha Hany Abu Assad Film film director Nazareth Muhammad Bakri Film film director Bi ina Cherien Dabis Film film director writer USA Annemarie Jacir Film film director writer Bethlehem Michel Khleifi Film film director Wedding in Galilee Nazareth Clara Khoury Film actress Haifa Makram Khoury Film actor first Arab to win Israel Prize – Jerusalem Rashid Masharawi Film film director Gaza Mai Masri Film film director Beirut Elia Suleiman Film film director Divine Intervention Nazareth Hiam Abbas Film actress Nazareth Ramzi Aburedwan Music composer viola player Bethlehem Charlie Bisharat Music Grammy winning violinist USA Belly Music Rapper Jenin Rim Banna Music singer songwriter Nazareth Ammar Hasan Music singer Salfit Wissam Joubran Music composer and Oud player Nazareth Reem Kelani Music singer composer musicologist UK Shadia Mansour Music singer UK s Amal Murkus Music singer Galilee s Mohsen Subhi Music composer arranger oud and buzuq player Ramallah DJ Khaled Music hip hop producer radio personality and DJ USA Simon Shaheen Music oud and violin virtuoso composer Galilee Massiv Music rapper Germany Melechesh band Music Jerusalem s Habib Hassan Touma Music composer Nazareth Fred Wreck Music hip hop producer USA Tamer Nafar Music rapper of DAM fame Lod Sameh Zakout Music rapper Ramle s Laila Bagge Wahlgren Music manager and songwriter Sweden Tarééc Music German singer Germany DAM band Music Palestinian rap group Lod s Fouad Awad Art Theater Director Nazareth Naji al Ali Art cartoonist al Shajara Iman Al Sayed Art artist Sharjah Nasr Abdel Aziz Eleyan Art artist Jericho Mustafa Al Hallaj Art artist Jaffa Mona Hatoum Art sculptor Beirut Nabil Anani Art artist Halhoul Hasan Hourani Art painter Hebron Bissan Rafe Art painter and writer Kuwait Emily Jacir Art painter and photographer artist Bethlehem Hanna Jubran Art sculptor Galilee Sliman Mansour Art painter Birzeit Sama Raena Alshaibi Art photographer artist Iraq s Ahlam Shibli Art photographer Galilee Jafar Tukan Art architect Jerusalem Hisham Zreiq Art artist and film director The Sons of Eialboun Nazareth Rami Kashou Art fashion designer Ramallah Jaffa Phonix band Music band Kuwait s Zaman band Music Palestinian folk and flamenco band Acre Yousef Beidas Business Intra Bank Jerusalem Munib al Masri Business PADICO Nablus Hasib Sabbagh Business Consolidated Contractors International Company Tiberias Naim Attallah Business Asprey Quartet Publishing Haifa Farouk Khalil Toukan Business Toukan Enterprise CICON Nablus Talal Abu Ghazaleh Business Jaffa Sam Bahour Business West bank businessman USA Yasser Elshantaf Business CEO of PhoenixBird Diversity Management GmbH Gaza